MACD — Moving Average Convergence Divergence

MACD is a momentum indicator built from two moving averages; when the MACD line crosses above its signal line, momentum is turning up, and when it crosses below, momentum is turning down.

What MACD is

MACD subtracts a slower exponential moving average (26-period) from a faster one (12-period). A 9-period EMA of that result is the signal line, and the gap between them is the histogram.

How to read it

  • MACD above its signal line — upside momentum building.
  • MACD below its signal line — downside momentum building.
  • Histogram expanding/contracting shows momentum accelerating or fading.

How we use it

MACD crossovers help time entries within a trend you've already identified with the moving averages. We read it alongside RSI and the 50/200-day structure rather than in isolation.

Live examples — MACD above signal (bullish momentum)

FAQ

What does a MACD crossover mean?
When the MACD line crosses above the signal line it signals upward momentum; crossing below signals downward momentum.

Educational only. Not financial advice.